ââåforecasting With Artificial Neural Networks the State of the Art
Questions tagged [neural-networks]
Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are a wide class of computational models loosely based on biological neural networks. They encompass feedforward NNs (including "deep" NNs), convolutional NNs, recurrent NNs, etc.
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What should I do when my neural network doesn't learn?
I'm preparation a neural network but the preparation loss doesn't decrease. How can I fix this? I'm non request most overfitting or regularization. I'm asking virtually how to solve the problem where my ...
What should I do when my neural network doesn't generalize well?
I'thou training a neural network and the training loss decreases, but the validation loss doesn't, or it decreases much less than what I would expect, based on references or experiments with very similar ...
How to cull the number of hidden layers and nodes in a feedforward neural network?
Is there a standard and accustomed method for selecting the number of layers, and the number of nodes in each layer, in a feed-frontwards neural network? I'm interested in automatic ways of building neural ...
336 votes
v answers
353k views
What is the trade-off betwixt batch size and number of iterations to train a neural network?
When training a neural network, what difference does it make to set: batch size to $a$ and number of iterations to $b$ vs. batch size to $c$ and number of iterations to $d$ where $ ab = cd $? To ...
What is the difference between a neural network and a deep neural network, and why exercise the deep ones work better?
I haven't seen the question stated precisely in these terms, and this is why I make a new question. What I am interested in knowing is not the definition of a neural network, but understanding the ...
How can change in toll office be positive?
In chapter 1 of Nielsen's Neural Networks and Deep Learning it says To make gradient descent work correctly, nosotros need to choose the learning rate η to be minor enough that Equation (9) is a proficient ...
Is it possible to train a neural network without backpropagation?
Many neural network books and tutorials spend a lot of time on the backpropagation algorithm, which is essentially a tool to compute the slope. Let's assume we are building a model with ~10K ...
How to construct a cross-entropy loss for general regression targets?
It's common short-manus in neural networks literature to refer to categorical cross-entropy loss as simply "cross-entropy." However, this terminology is cryptic considering different probability ...
Hateful or sum of gradients for weight updates in SGD
I am using single observation to compute losses using neural network implementation in PyTorch. I am confused in a pocket-sized detail of SGD. If I compute loss and do ...
What are adept initial weights in a neural network?
I accept just heard, that it's a good idea to choose initial weights of a neural network from the range $(\frac{-1}{\sqrt d} , \frac{1}{\sqrt d})$, where $d$ is the number of inputs to a given neuron. ...
How and why practise normalization and feature scaling work?
I see that lots of car learning algorithms work improve with hateful cancellation and covariance equalization. For example, Neural Networks tend to converge faster, and 1000-Means generally gives improve ...
Separate Models vs Flags in the same model
I have customer information from 2 brands. The data structure are the same, merely I expected the customer behaviour to be unlike in different brand. So I could train 2 models, 1 for each brand, or I could ...
Should I use a categorical cross-entropy or binary cross-entropy loss for binary predictions?
First of all, I realized if I need to perform binary predictions, I have to create at to the lowest degree 2 classes through performing a i-hot-encoding. Is this correct? However, is binary cross-entropy simply ...
Why are neural networks condign deeper, but not wider?
In recent years, convolutional neural networks (or perhaps deep neural networks in general) have become deeper and deeper, with country-of-the-art networks going from 7 layers (AlexNet) to g layers (...
117 votes
five answers
44k views
Comprehensive list of activation functions in neural networks with pros/cons
Are in that location any reference document(s) that give a comprehensive listing of activation functions in neural networks forth with their pros/cons (and ideally some pointers to publications where they were ...
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